Tag Archives: mortgages

The Buy-To-Let Boom Is Over

To Let 3The conditions are right for a ‘perfect storm’ for buy-to-let landlords. Higher taxation will reduce net rental yields, new statutory regulations will add to costs and the imminent increase in interest rates will lead to falling property prices, creating a stampede of landlords desperate to sell, forcing prices even lower.

One in ten people over 50 now own a buy-to-let property, bringing in an average “profit” of £700 a month. A third of these became a landlord during the last five years with one in seven inheriting and 7% buying a home for one of their children or grandchild to live in, according to a survey of more than 10,000 landlords by Saga Landlord Insurance.

But a buy-to-let investment is not all it is cracked up to be?
The Saga survey also revealed that:
– One in ten over-50s landlords are only just breaking even or are actually losing money every month.
– Over 30% of those surveyed feared renting to bad tenants.
– Around 20% are worried about managing their rental property as they get older.
– Over 30% had issues with unpaid rent, a quarter had suffered damage to their property and one in ten are taking legal action against tenants.

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Help to Buy ISA for first-time buyers in 2015 Budget

Budget2015Designed as a cynical piece of electioneering, the Chancellor announces the Help to Buy ISA in his Budget speech. Like most knee-jerk policies, this was intended to attract the maximum amount of media coverage whilst the benefits to first-time buyers will be minimal. As Merryn Somerset-Webb sees it in MoneyWeek: “Handing over free money to compensate for rising house prices” in an “attempt to buy the votes of the young rather than actually help them”  – I could not have put it better.

The new Help to Buy ISA accounts (‘Bisa’) are expected to be available from Autumn 2015 until 2019, but once an account is opened there is no limit on how you long you can save for. Under the rules, buyers will be able to pay in an initial £1,000 and then save up to £200 per month. As with existing ISAs, any returns will be free of tax but in addition, for every £200 saved, taxpayers will contribute a further £50, up to a maximum bonus of £3,000 on £12,000 saved. The government 25% contribution bonus only becomes payable when the funds are used to buy a property.

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The ‘Bisa’ accounts will be limited to one per person rather than one per home, meaning first-time buyers saving for a deposit for a home will both receive a bonus. So a couple saving towards a first home together could benefit from a potential bonus of up to £6,000 as both savers would be eligible for a £3,000 bonus. The bonus will apply to both the amount a person saves into their Help to Buy ISA and the interest that has built up during the period the account is open. The bonus will be limited to first-time buyers’ home purchases up to £450,000 in London and up to £250,000 outside London. Help to Buy ISAs will only be available to those aged 16 and over.

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New mortgage strict affordability stress tests for borrowers

As we pointed out on 21 January, those wanting a mortgage will be subjected additional financial scrutiny under the new “affordability tests” imposed by the Financial Conduct Authority which come into force at the end of this week called the Mortgage Market Review. Many lenders have already been slowly introducing the procedure since our first article

Under the new regime, lenders will carry out a thorough “forensic” investigation of a borrower’s finances. An initial mortgage assessment at a branch could last as long as two hours according to Halifax and Santander. Lenders will want to know more details about borrower’s day to day finances, including, how much they earn, spending on food and utility bills every month, gym membership, mobile phone contracts and the size of any existing debts. 

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Ultra low interest rates a stealth tax on savers creating a house price bubble

The country is £1.2trillion in debt. The national debt has tripled in the last 10 years and the cost of interest to service this debt is the fourth largest cost to the country, behind education, welfare and health. The interest payments on the national debt cost each of the 30 million UK taxpayers more than £1,650 a year. Yet this Chancellor appears to have “spare money” to give to house builders? In a little under a year, according to figures from the Home Builders Federation (HBF), 55,000 reservations have been made using Help to Buy. Now the scheme has been extended to 2020, at the current rate around 385,000 new homes could be sold using the Help to Buy state-subsidy. 

MoneyThe Bank of England interest rate has been stuck at 0.5% for five years now – the lowest rate for 300 years. Who has this benefited? The winners are – anyone with a mortgage they shouldn’t really be able to afford, companies looking for cheap debt and the government, which has been able to add to the national debt aided by the very low rates. Oh and those that own shares, especially house builders shares. 

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Help to Buy scheme advertised on television.

“Dream of owning your own home but need a little help?”                       Not content with creating another housing bubble – Nationwide report house prices have risen 8.8% since January 2013 – HM government is now advertising its Help To Buy scheme on the television with a taxpayer-funded 30 second commercial.  You can see it here! 

Why?   Surely people who cannot afford to buy their own home, should not be persuaded to buy by the government?   It’s a bit like payday lending for home buyers. They know they cannot afford it but hey, the government is making it easy, so why not? 

Help To Buy jpgThe advertisement says the scheme is for “People who can afford a mortgage, but not a big deposit”   So it’s for people who cannot afford to save 5% – 10% of the purchase price – the very same people who will struggle to meet the monthly repayments when interest rates eventually go up.   To buy the average UK home costing £176,500 a buyer(s) would need to be earning at least £42,000 based on a mortgage of four times earnings. Surely someone earning over £40,000 a year (£31,300 a year – £2,610 a month after tax and NI) should be able to save a sizeable deposit in a few years? After all, it is just a question of priorities. 

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Borrowers stress-tested as mortgage approval gets harder

Potential home buyers are financially stress-tested as rules force lenders to crackdown on risky mortgages

Has Help to Buy really made it any easier to get a mortgage? Lenders are now using affordability stress tests based on borrower’s monthly spending and an interest rate of 7%!

house-of-moneyUnder the new system, lenders are carrying out a thorough “forensic” investigation of a borrower’s finances. They will want to know more details about your day to day finances, including, how much you earn, how much you spend on food and utility bills every month, gym membership, mobile phone contracts and the size of your existing debts.

The new checks are based on the Mortgage Market Review outlined by the regulator, do not officially come into force until 26 April 2014. However, the new rules are already being followed by most of the country’s big lenders as part of a crackdown on risky lending.

House pircesThe new affordability stress tests will be based on interest rates hitting 7% during the next five years, even though repayments may never reach this level. Potential borrowers will be refused mortgages unless they can demonstrate they will still be able to afford the repayments should interest rates rise.

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